合成の誤謬 Fallacy of composition: A fallacy in which what is true of a part is, on that account alone, alleged to be also true on the whole.

関連用語： ecological fallacy naturalistic fallacy pathetic fallacy affective fallacy logical fallacy fallacy of composition intentional fallacy genetic fallacy many eyes fallacy post hoc fallacy
日本語 による fallacy の定義は見つかりませんでした。
Web 上での 英語 による fallacy の定義:
a misconception resulting from incorrect reasoning wordnet.princeton.edu/perl/webwn
A fallacy is a component of an argument that is demonstrably flawed in its logic or form, thus rendering the argument invalid in whole, except in the case of begging the question, a false analogy and other informal fallacies.In logical arguments, fallacies are either formal or informal. ...en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fallacy
1. In philosophy, a fallacy is a logical breach or fault in an argument. A logical or formal fallacy is an invalid argument in which the premises do not deductively imply the conclusion. 2. More broadly, a belief which, although it may be widespread in the community, happens to be wrong. ...www.eubios.info/biodict.htm
is a mistake in reasoning. (Study 4)www.logic-classroom.tvcobx.net/glossary.htm
A fallacy is an argument which seems to be correct but which contains at least one error and, as a consequence, produces a final staternent which is clearly wrong. Though it is clear that the result is wrong, the error in the argument is usually (and ought to be) difficult to find.ddi.cs.uni-potsdam.de/Lehre/TuringLectures/MathNotions.htm
A fallacy is a mistake in reasoning. A fallacious ARGUMENT is not a VALID argument.www.abdn.ac.uk/philosophy/guide/glossary.shtml
A logically unsound argument.www.theology.edu/theology/glossary.htm
Invalid reasoning. We know a certain method of reasoning is fallacious if we are able to come up with a counter-example where, using similar reasoning, we can argue from true premises to a false conclusion. ...www.msu.edu/~susse/PHL200-Glossary.html
Faulty or mistaken logic.doe.sd.gov/contentstandards/languagearts/reading/07/March%20Reading%20Glossary.doc
a mistaken inference; faulty reasoning; a seemingly reasonable argument which is actually unsound or flawed.www.tmsdebate.org/main/forensics/glossary.htm
A fallacy is an error in reasoning. It refers to typical errors that render unsound the arguments in which they appear. Common fallacies are: The appeal to emotion: The ad populum approach is a common fallacy in arguments. ...www.maine.gov/education/lres/review/revised_mlr_ela_glossary.htm
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